Amid economic gloom, India lights up in Diwali spirit

Decorated lights decked up buildings and earthen lamps dotted houses as people across the country celebrated Diwali on Sunday with much fanfare amid some restrictions on bursting of firecrackers imposed by the Supreme Court.

People exchanged sweets and gifts, visited temples and greeted each other, with many of them taking the virtual route to convey their wishes.

There was, however, no traditional exchange of sweets with Pakistani soldiers along the International Border (IB) and Line of Control (LoC) in Jammu and Kashmir or the Indo-Pak border in Punjab, officials said.

President Ram Nath Kovind greeted the people of the country and urged them to "try to bring happiness in the lives of those who are less fortunate and needy by lighting the lamp of love, care and sharing". Vice President M Venkaiah Naidu also extended Diwali wishes to the people.

The Golden Temple in Amritsar was illuminated with a newly-installed special lighting system and traditional 'diyas'.

It witnessed a huge rush of devotees who took a dip in its holy tank and offered prayers at the sanctum sanctorum and Akal Takht (highest Sikh temporal seat).

'Langar' (community kitchen) arrangements were made for devotees who will stay in the temple all through Diwali night.

Like previous years, Modi celebrated Diwali with soldiers. This time it was in Jammu and Kashmir's border district of Rajouri. Modi exchanged wishes and sweets during his nearly two-hour-long stay and interaction with the troops deployed along the LoC.

In Delhi, people started bursting crackers in some areas much before the Supreme Court-set two-hour window.

With Delhi's air quality plummeting to dangerous levels around Diwali every year, the Supreme Court in 2018 banned polluting firecrackers and ordered that only green firecrackers, which is said to cause 30 per cent less pollution, can be manufactured and sold.

But the green pyrotechnics have failed to draw good response both from sellers and buyers, primarily due to lack of variety, limited stock and high prices.

The Arvind Kejriwal government has organised a four-day mega laser show since Saturday at Connaught Place to encourage people shun crackers to cut down pollution in the national capital.

BSE benchmark Sensex rose 192 points to end at 39,250 on Sunday as investors built up fresh positions in the special Muhurat trading session to mark the beginning of Hindu Samvat year 2076.

In Tamil Nadu, people thronged various places of worship, including the famous Meenakshi temple in Madurai, Ranganathaswamy temple in Tiruchirappalli and Kamakshi temple in Kanchipuram.

Movie buffs made a beeline to cinema halls across the state to watch the Diwali releases of their favourite stars.

Kali puja was also celebrated in several states, including West Bengal where people visited Kali temples since the morning to pay obeisance to the deity.

Hundreds of devotees stood in long queues at Tarapith, Kalyaneswari, Dakshineswar, Kalighat and Kankalitala Kali temples in the state to seek blessings of the goddess.

Kali Puja was also organised at Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee's residence at Kalighat in the city and many people including dignitaries like Governor Jagdeep Dhankhar along with his wife visited her house.

In Odisha, Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik celebrate Diwali with orphans of an NGO in Bhubaneswar.

The Delhi Fire Service received 96 fire-related calls from Saturday midnight until 6 pm on Sunday. However, no injury or casualty has been reported in any of the incident so far, officials said.

According to fire department, it received over 200 fire-related calls on Diwali last year despite a ban on sale of fire crackers. Besides the 61 permanent fire stations in the Delhi, the department set up temporary stations at different locations across the city.