151 sitting MPs and MLAs accused of crimes against women, 16 of rape: ADR

As many as 151 sitting MPs and MLAs across India have declared cases related to crimes against women in their election affidavits, with West Bengal having the highest number of lawmakers facing such cases, according to a recent report by poll rights body Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR).

For the report, ADR examined 4,693 out of 4,809 affidavits from sitting MPs and MLAs submitted to the Election Commission of India during elections between 2019 and 2024, and identified 16 MPs and 135 MLAs facing cases related to crimes against women.

West Bengal tops the list with 25 sitting MPs and MLAs facing charges related to crimes against women, followed by Andhra Pradesh with 21 and Odisha with 17, according to the report that comes amidst nationwide protests over the alleged sexual assault and murder of a trainee doctor in Kolkata's R.G. Kar Medical College and Hospital, and the sexual assault on two children in Thane.

According to the report, there are 16 sitting MPs and MLAs who have declared cases related to rape under Indian Penal Code (IPC) section 376, which carries a minimum sentence of 10 years, and can extend to life imprisonment. Of these, two are MPs and 14 are MLAs.

The charges include repeated offenses against the same victim, further underscoring the gravity of these cases.

Among political parties, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has the highest number of representatives (54 MPs and MLAs) with declared cases related to crimes against women, followed by the Congress with 23 and the Telugu Desam Party (TDP) with 17, according to the report.

Both BJP and Congress have five sitting lawmakers each facing rape charges.

The ADR has issued strong recommendations in response to these findings, stressing on the need for political parties to refrain from giving tickets to candidates with criminal backgrounds, especially those with charges of rape and other crimes against women.

The report called for the fast-tracking of court cases against MPs and MLAs, ensuring professional and thorough investigations by police. The ADR also urged voters to avoid electing candidates with such charges.