dLawmakers in Malaysia voted to scrap the country's mandatory death penalty and natural-life prison sentences on Monday.
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Previously, some offenses such as murder and drug trafficking came with automatic death sentences, meaning judges had no leeway.
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Under the new provisions, judges will have the option to impose alternative punishments like 30- to 40-year prison sentences or whipping.
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"The death penalty has not brought the results it was intended to bring," Deputy Law Minister Ramkarpal Singh said during a parliamentary debate.
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More than 1,300 people facing the death penalty or imprisonment for natural life will be able to seek a sentencing review under the new rules.
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Although the reforms stopped short of ending capital punishment entirely, Anti-Death Penalty Asia Network executive coordinator Dobby Chew said the new policy was a "good way forward."
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"For the most part, we are on the right track for Malaysia — it's a reform that has been a long time coming," he said.
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Human Rights Watch deputy Asia director Phil Robertson also called the move an "important step forward for Malaysia."
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"This is an important breakthrough that will cause some serious conversations in the halls of upcoming ASEAN meetings," he told the AFP news agency.
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"Malaysia should show regional leadership by encouraging other governments in ASEAN to re-think their continued use of the death penalty, starting with Singapore which has recently gone on a post-COVID execution spree."
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zc/rc (Reuters, AFP)
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