It’s election year in Madhya Pradesh, and a defensive ruling Bharatiya Janata Party state government is working overtime to announce sops for workers in the unorganised sector and pacify farmers who are angry with the state government.
The ground situation facing MP Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan in this election year is very different from the last one in 2013, when he was spared the winds of anti-incumbency as the nation was kept engrossed by the media going hammer and tongs at the Congress-led UPA government at the centre, giving wall-to-wall coverage to Anna Hazare's ‘India Against Corruption’ campaign. The media was also, at the time, amplifying Arvind Kejriwal-led Aam Aadmi Party’s anti-corruption plank in Delhi, which was voting at the same time as Madhya Pradesh. The UPA was also facing anti-incumbency after nearly a decade in power at the centre.
Four years later, there is nothing to stop Shivraj from being tossed around in waves of anti-incumbency sentiment towards BJP’s 15-year rule in MP. The Modi wave of 2014 Lok Sabha elections has long receded, with BJP losing bypoll after bypoll in MP, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh. Congress victories in recent bypolls of Kolaras and Mungaoli in MP, where the CM personally campaigned, have put him completely on the defensive, for MP is largely a bipolar polity, with the BJP and Congress the dominant parties. The Shivraj-led government is now facing its own set of corruption charges, including the infamous Vyapam scam. The Congress, faction-ridden in the past, has also begun presenting a united face, while BJP leaders including former CM Babulal Gaur have been openly criticising Shivraj.
Besides farmers, the business community is reportedly irked by the cumbersome Goods and Service Tax procedures. The SC/ ST community is smarting with rage over deaths of Dalit protestors in MP during the Bharat Bandh on April 2.
Fearing backlash from the voters in the election year, CM Chouhan has been taking a some strange decisions with an eye on the assembly elections slated for later this year.
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